Hawaii joined the Union on August 21, 1959. It
is the only U.S. state located in Oceania . The state encompasses nearly the
entire volcanic Hawaiian Archipelago, which comprises hundreds of islands
spread over 1,500 miles (2,400 km). At the south-eastern end of the
archipelago, the eight "main islands" are (from the northwest to
southeast) Niʻihau, Kauaʻi, Oʻahu, Molokaʻi, Lānaʻi, Kahoʻolawe, Maui and the
Island of Hawaiʻi. The last is the largest and is often called the "Big
Island" to avoid confusing the island with the State. The capital is Honolulu on the island of Oʻahu.
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| This map was drawn by Joe Fehér circa 1950’s |
Hawaiʻi is the state with an Asian plurality mainly due to
its mid-Pacific location. Besides North
American and Asian influences, Hawaiʻi also has its own vibrant native culture.Hawaiʻi’s
diverse natural scenery, warm tropical climate, abundance of public beaches,
oceanic surroundings, and active volcanoes make it a popular destination for
tourists, (wind) surfers, biologists, and volcanologists alike.
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| 25th Anniversary of Hawaii statehood |
Very
short historical notes
The
Kingdom of Hawaiʻi was sovereign
from 1810 until 1893 when the monarchy (Queen
Liliʻuokalani was on the throne) was overthrown by resident American
(and some European) businessmen. It was an independent republic from 1894 until
1898, when it was annexed by the United States as a territory, becoming a state
in 1959.
The
map postcard came from Florence (18 July 2014) Swap-bot and the maxicard came from Cathy N. (14 August 2015) DS Postcrossing.