Old Orhei contains traces
of different civilizations, including the rests of earthen and wooden
fortresses of Geto-Dacian fortress (6th-1st centuries. BC), Golden Horde fort
Shehr al-Jedid (or Yangi-Shehr) (14th century.), Moldavian fort (14th-16th
centuries), Orthodox monasteries (c 14th century.), and the Moldavian town
Orheiul Vechi (Old Orhei) (14th-16th centuries).
The Cave Monastery
(Mănăstire în Peşteră), inside a cliff overlooking the gently meandering “Răut
River”, was dug by Orthodox monks in the 13th century. It remained inhabited
until the 18th century, and in 1996 a handful of monks returned to this
secluded place of worship and are slowly restoring it.
In the 18th century the
cave-church was taken over by villagers from neighbouring Butuceni. In 1905
they built a church above ground dedicated to the Ascension of St Mary. The church
was shut down by the Soviets in 1944 and remained abandoned throughout the
communist regime. Services resumed in 1996, though it still looks abandoned.
Old Orhei is definitely
one of the most popular of tourist destinations in Moldovia.
This postcard sent by
Nastia shows the Church complex of Old Orhei in winter. To me, this is a wonderful postcard as I like
winter scenes as well as churches. This
postcard has both elements. Thanks Nastia for the great stamps too.
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