Monday, 8 June 2015

SI-109305 The San Cassiano Altarpiece by Antonello da Messina

The San Cassiano Altarpiece is a painting by the Italian Renaissance master Antonello da Messina, dating to 1475-1476. Commissioned for the church of San Cassiano in Venice, it is now housed in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. It was one of the most influential paintings in the Veneto area of the time.

Originally a larger altarpiece, it now comprises only the central panel with the Virgin Enthroned, and four half-busts of saints: (Left side) Saint Nicholas and Saint Maddalena (Right side) Saint Ursula and Saint Dominique.

This particular work of Antonello's, which had so significant an influence on his artistic career, and also on the history of subsequent Venetian painting, disappeared from the Church of San Cassiano in the first decades of the 17th century. Ridolfi mentions this disappearance in 1648. Reduced to fragments, this particular work reappeared in the collection of the Archduke Leopold William in Brussels but at that time, it was attributed to Giovanni Bellini. About this time, Teniers made copies and engravings of them. In 1700 three or so of the large fragments found their way to Vienna. The two side-wings remained unrecognised until 1928, when they were put on show by Wilde. The Madonna was displayed, (but now it was attributed to Bellini and then later attributed to Boccaccino). It was a certain Berenson who was the first to identify in this picture the centre-piece of the San Cassiano altar. Finally Wilde managed to trace the two lateral fragments and tried to reconstruct the whole (1929).

This postcard came from Barbara of Slovenia who bought this postcard in a flea market in Berlin (8 June 2015) Postcrossing.

No comments:

Post a Comment