The Pygmies of Batalimo is featured on the postcard. These pygmies are from the Aka or Bayaka nomadic
Mbenga pygmy people. They live in southwestern Central African Republic and the
Brazzaville region of the Republic of the Congo. The Aka are an ecologically
diverse people since they occupy 11 different ecological zones of the Western
Congo Basin. Unlike the Mbuti pygmies of the eastern Congo (who speak only the
language of the tribes with whom they are affiliated), the Aka speak their own
language along with whichever of the approximately 15 Bantu peoples they are
affiliated.
In 2003, the oral traditions of the Aka were proclaimed
one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by
UNESCO.
The Aka pygmies are traditional hunter-gatherers. Some
Aka have recently taken up the practice of planting their own small seasonal
crops, but agricultural produce is more commonly obtained by trading with neighboring
villages, whom the Aka collectively term as Ngandu.
One unusual feature of Aka society is that the fathers of
the Aka tribe spend more time in close contact to their babies than in any
other known society. Aka fathers have their infant within arms reach 47% of the
time and make physical contact with them five times as often per day as fathers
in some other societies. It is believed that this is related to the strong bond
between Aka husband and wife.
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