Shaolin Temple and the Pagoda Forest were inscribed as a
UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010 as part of the "Historic Monuments of
Dengfeng."
Brief notes about the Shaolin Temple
The Shaolin Temple (少林寺) is a Buddhist temple in Dengfeng
county, Zhengzhou, Henan province, China. The name refers to the forests (林) of
Shaoshi (少室)
mountain, one of the seven peaks of Song mountains (嵩山).
Dating back 1,500 years, Shaolin Temple is the main temple of the Shaolin school
of Buddhism to this day.
Brief notes about the Pagoda Forest
The Pagoda Forest refers to a number of stone or brick
pagodas built from 791 AD during the Tang Dynasty through the Song Dynasty,
Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, and Qing Dynasty.
Most of the Pagoda Forest is stone and brick structures,
ranging from one to seven storeys, less than fifteen meters high. They are much smaller than pagodas for
Buddhist relics and all carry the exact year of their construction and many
carvings and inscriptions. The pagodas are in a variety of styles, but are
mainly multi-eaved and of pavilion-style. Their shapes are varied, including
polygonal, cylindrical, vase, conical and monolithic, making the pagoda forest
an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy of various
dynasties.
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