The island has held strategic fortifications since
ancient times and since the 8th century it has been the seat of the monastery
from which it draws its name. The structural composition of the town
exemplifies the feudal society that constructed it: on top, God, the abbey and
monastery; below, the great halls; then stores and housing; and at the bottom,
outside the walls, fishermen's and farmers' housing.
Mont Saint-Michel’s unique position of being an island
only 600 metres from land made it readily accessible at low tide to the many
pilgrims to its abbey. Equally, this position made it readily defensible as an
incoming tide stranded, drove off, or drowned, would-be assailants. By
capitalizing on this natural defence the Mont remained unconquered during the
Hundred Years' War with a small garrison successfully defending it against a
full attack by the English in 1433. The reverse benefits of its natural defence
were not lost on Louis XI who turned the Mont into a prison. Thereafter the
abbey began to be used more regularly as a jail during the Ancien Régime.
Mont Saint-Michel is one of France's most recognizable
landmarks. Mont Saint-Michel and its bay are part of the UNESCO list of World
Heritage Sites and more than 3 million people visit it each year. Source: Wikipedia
This postcard came from Brigitte (22 September 2015)
Postcrossing.
No comments:
Post a Comment