The first church at this site, constructed of wood, was
built for Anna, Grand Duchess of Lithuania, the first wife of Vytautas the
Great. It was destroyed by a fire in 1419. The present brick church was
constructed on the initiative of the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
Alexander I Jagiellon in 1495–1500; the exterior of the church has remained
almost unchanged since then. A reconstruction of the church was carried out
following severe fire damage in 1582. In 1747, the church underwent a repair
and in 1762, side arches of the main portal were hidden in order to strengthen
the support for the facade. The most recent reconstruction was in 2009 when the
roofing was replaced, the facade elements were reinforced and the long-missing
side spires were rebuilt.
The main façade, designed in the Flamboyant Gothic style,
is its most striking feature. Traditional Gothic elements and shapes were used
in unique ways; Gothic arches are framed by rectangular elements dominating a
symmetrical and proportionate façade, creating an impression of dynamism. The
church has one nave and two towers. It was built using 33 different kinds of
clay bricks and painted in red. The interior is decorated in the Baroque style,
as is its altar. The imitative neo-Gothic bell tower, constructed in the 1870s
stands nearby.
This postcard came from Inga (16 October 2015)
Postcrossing.
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